As frequency increases, what happens to ultrasound absorption in tissue?

Prepare for the Electrotherapy US Test. Study with quiz questions, flashcards, and explanations for each answer. Enhance your understanding and boost your confidence to excel in your examination!

Multiple Choice

As frequency increases, what happens to ultrasound absorption in tissue?

Explanation:
Increasing frequency causes more ultrasound energy to be absorbed by the tissue. In soft tissue, attenuation is mainly due to absorption, and the absorption coefficient grows with frequency. So higher frequency means more energy is converted to heat per unit distance, causing greater absorption and faster loss of signal as it travels. This is why higher frequencies provide better resolution but shallower penetration. The other options would imply less absorption, no change, or uncertainty, which doesn’t match how attenuation scales with frequency in tissue.

Increasing frequency causes more ultrasound energy to be absorbed by the tissue. In soft tissue, attenuation is mainly due to absorption, and the absorption coefficient grows with frequency. So higher frequency means more energy is converted to heat per unit distance, causing greater absorption and faster loss of signal as it travels. This is why higher frequencies provide better resolution but shallower penetration. The other options would imply less absorption, no change, or uncertainty, which doesn’t match how attenuation scales with frequency in tissue.

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